10
LTC1968
1968f
Because this peak has energy (proportional to voltage
squared) that is 16 times (4
2
) the energy of the RMS value,
the peak is necessarily present for at most 6.25% (1/16)
of the time.
The LTC1968 performs very well with crest factors of 4 or
less and will respond with reduced accuracy to signals
with higher crest factors. The high performance with crest
factors less than 4 is directly attributable to the high
linearity throughout the LTC1968.
DESIGN COOKBOOK
The LTC1968 RMS-to-DC converter makes it easy to
implement a rather quirky function. For many applications
all that will be needed is a single capacitor for averaging,
appropriate selection of the I/O connections and power
supply bypassing. Of course, the LTC1968 also requires
power. A wide variety of power supply configurations are
shown in the Typical Applications section towards the end
of this data sheet.
Capacitor Value Selection
The RMS or root-mean-squared value of a signal, the root
of the mean of the square, cannot be computed without
some averaging to obtain the mean function. The LTC1968
true RMS-to-DC converter utilizes a single capacitor on
the output to do the low frequency averaging required for
RMS-to-DC conversion. To give an accurate measure of a
dynamic waveform, the averaging must take place over a
sufficiently long interval to average, rather than track, the
lowest frequency signals of interest. For a single averaging
capacitor, the accuracy at low frequencies is depicted in
Figure 6.
Figure 6 depicts the so-called DC error that results at a
given combination of input frequency and filter capacitor
values
2
. It is appropriate for most applications, in which
the output is fed to a circuit with an inherently band-limited
frequency response, such as a dual slope/integrating A/D
converter, a ?A/D converter or even a mechanical analog
meter.
However, if the output is examined on an oscilloscope with
a very low frequency input, the incomplete averaging will
be seen, and this ripple will be larger than the error
depicted in Figure 6. Such an output is depicted in
Figure7. The ripple is at twice the frequency of the input
APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
U
U
U
Figure 6. DC Error vs Input Frequency
Figure 7. Output Ripple Exceeds DC Error
 TIME
1968 F07
DC
ERROR
(0.05%)
IDEAL
OUTPUT
DC
AVERAGE
OF ACTUAL
OUTPUT
PEAK
RIPPLE
(5%)
ACTUAL OUTPUT
WITH RIPPLE
f = 2 ?f
INPUT
PEAK
ERROR =
DC ERROR +
PEAK RIPPLE
(5.05%)
2
This frequency-dependent error is in additon to the static errors that affect all readings and are
therefore easy to trim or calibrate out. The Error Analyses section to follow discusses the effect
of static error terms.
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
1
2.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
10
100
1968 F06
0
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.2
C = 0.22礔
C = 0.47礔
C = 1礔
C = 10礔
C = 2.2礔
C = 22礔
C = 47礔
C = 4.7礔
相关PDF资料
LTC3100EUD#TRPBF IC REG BUCK/BOOST/LINEAR 16-QFN
LTC3104IMSE#TRPBF IC REG DL BCK/LINEAR SYNC 16MSOP
LTC3445EUF#TRPBF IC REG TRPL BUCK/LINEAR 24-QFN
LTC3446IDE#PBF IC REG TRPL BCK/LINEAR 14-DFN
LTC3537EUD#TRPBF IC REG DL BST/LINEAR SYNC 16-QFN
LTC3541EDD#TRPBF IC REG DL BCK/LINEAR SYNC 10-DFN
LTC3670EDDB#TRPBF IC REG TRPL BCK/LINEAR 12DFN
LTC3672BEDC-1#TRPBF IC REG TRPL BCK/LINEAR 8-DFN
相关代理商/技术参数
LTC1980EGN 功能描述:IC PWM BATT CHARGER/CONV 24-SSOP RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电池管理 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 功能:电池监控器 电池化学:碱性,锂离子,镍镉,镍金属氢化物 电源电压:1 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:SOT-23-6 供应商设备封装:SOT-6 包装:带卷 (TR)
LTC1980EGN#PBF 功能描述:IC PWM BATT CHARGER/CONV 24-SSOP RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电池管理 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 功能:电池监控器 电池化学:碱性,锂离子,镍镉,镍金属氢化物 电源电压:1 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:SOT-23-6 供应商设备封装:SOT-6 包装:带卷 (TR)
LTC1980EGN#TR 功能描述:IC PWM BATT CHARGER/CONV 24-SSOP RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电池管理 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 功能:电池监控器 电池化学:碱性,锂离子,镍镉,镍金属氢化物 电源电压:1 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:SOT-23-6 供应商设备封装:SOT-6 包装:带卷 (TR)
LTC1980EGN#TRPBF 功能描述:IC PWM BATT CHARGER/CONV 24-SSOP RoHS:是 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - 电池管理 系列:- 产品培训模块:Lead (SnPb) Finish for COTS Obsolescence Mitigation Program 标准包装:2,500 系列:- 功能:电池监控器 电池化学:碱性,锂离子,镍镉,镍金属氢化物 电源电压:1 V ~ 5.5 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:SOT-23-6 供应商设备封装:SOT-6 包装:带卷 (TR)
LTC1981ES5 制造商:Linear Technology 功能描述:MOSFET DRVR 1-OUT Hi Side 5-Pin TSOT-23
LTC1981ES5#PBF 制造商:Linear Technology 功能描述:MOSFET DRVR 1-OUT Hi Side 5-Pin TSOT-23 制造商:Linear Technology 功能描述:DP-Power Controller, CUT TAPE Single Micropower Hi Side Sw Controller 制造商:Linear Technology 功能描述:DRIVER, MOSFET, HIGH/LOW SIDE, SOT-23, Device Type:MOSFET, Module Configuration:High Side, Low Side, Supply Voltage Min:1.8V, Supply Voltage Max:5.5V, Driver Case Style:SOT-23, No. of Pins:5, Operating Temperature Min:-40C , RoHS Compliant: Yes
LTC1981ES5#TR 功能描述:IC HI-SIDE SW CTRL SNGL TSOT23-5 RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - MOSFET,电桥驱动器 - 外部开关 系列:- 标准包装:50 系列:- 配置:低端 输入类型:非反相 延迟时间:40ns 电流 - 峰:9A 配置数:1 输出数:1 高端电压 - 最大(自引导启动):- 电源电压:4.5 V ~ 35 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 125°C 安装类型:表面贴装 封装/外壳:TO-263-6,D²Pak(5 引线+接片),TO-263BA 供应商设备封装:TO-263 包装:管件
LTC1981ES5#TRM 功能描述:IC HI-SIDE SW CTRL SNGL TSOT23-5 RoHS:否 类别:集成电路 (IC) >> PMIC - MOSFET,电桥驱动器 - 外部开关 系列:- 标准包装:50 系列:- 配置:高端 输入类型:非反相 延迟时间:200ns 电流 - 峰:250mA 配置数:1 输出数:1 高端电压 - 最大(自引导启动):600V 电源电压:12 V ~ 20 V 工作温度:-40°C ~ 125°C 安装类型:通孔 封装/外壳:8-DIP(0.300",7.62mm) 供应商设备封装:8-DIP 包装:管件 其它名称:*IR2127